物理化学学报 >> 1990, Vol. 6 >> Issue (02): 215-219.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19900216

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水与受质子溶剂氢键作用的IR研究

吴雄武; 陈智; 滕藤; 宁永成   

  1. 清华大学化学工程系；清华大学化学系
  • 收稿日期:1988-05-28 修回日期:1988-11-29 发布日期:1990-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 吴雄武

IR Study of the Interaction of Water with Proton-Accepting Solvents

Wu Xiong-Wu; Chen Zhi; Teng Teng; Ning Yong-Cheng   

  1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Qinghua University; Department of Chemistry, Qinghua University
  • Received:1988-05-28 Revised:1988-11-29 Published:1990-04-15
  • Contact: Wu Xiong-Wu

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Abstract: The interaction of water with solvents in H_2O-TBP-CCl_4 system and H_2O-p-dio-xan-CCl_4 system is studied with IR method. The absorbances of free water, 1:1 and 1:2 complex are observed and the absorbance frequencies of each species are assigned. In H_2O-TBP-CCl_4 system, there exists not only symmetric 1:2 complex but also unsymmetric one. The water molecule in unsymmetric 1:2 complex is considered to be hydrogen bonded with two kinds of oxygen atom in TBP. And the hydrogen bonds are different in strenghth. Because of diffeent spatial configurations of solvent molecules around water, more than one kind of 1:2 complex exist in H_2O-p-dioxan-CCl_4 system.