物理化学学报 >> 2009, Vol. 25 >> Issue (01): 145-149.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20090126

研究论文 上一篇    下一篇

磁电CoFe2O4/BaTiO3纳米管的溶胶-凝胶模板法合成和表征

华正和; 李东; 付浩   

  1. 淮阴师范学院物理系, 江苏 淮安 223001; 淮阴工学院生物工程与化学工程学院, 江苏 淮安 223001
  • 收稿日期:2008-07-14 修回日期:2008-09-17 发布日期:2008-12-31
  • 通讯作者: 华正和 E-mail:xiaozhuhua1971@yahoo.com.cn

Sol-Gel Template Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetoelectric CoFe2O4/BaTiO3 Nanotubes

HUA Zheng-He; LI Dong; FU Hao   

  1. Department of Physics, Huaiyin Teachers College, Huaian 223001, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China; Department of Bioengineering and Chemical Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223001, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
  • Received:2008-07-14 Revised:2008-09-17 Published:2008-12-31
  • Contact: HUA Zheng-He E-mail:xiaozhuhua1971@yahoo.com.cn

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摘要： 用溶胶-凝胶模板法合成了CoFe2O4/BaTiO3(CFO/BTO)复合纳米管, 管的直径约为100、200和300 nm, 其长度约为100 μm. X射线衍射(XRD)和选区电子衍射(SAED)都显示复合纳米管中同时存在尖晶石相的CoFe2O4 (CFO)和钙钛矿相的BaTiO3(BTO), 进一步的透射电子显微镜(TEM)研究证实合成的纳米复合物具有明显的管状结构. 磁、电研究表明, 该复合纳米管的磁性与纯CFO纳米管的磁性相当; 而铁电性与纯BTO纳米管的铁电性相当.

关键词: 溶胶-凝胶模板法, 复合纳米管, 磁性, 铁电性

Abstract: Magnetoelectric CoFe2O4/BaTiO3 composite nanotubes with lengths of about 100 μm and diameters of about 100, 200, and 300 nmwere prepared by a sol-gel template method. The coexistence of spinel CoFe2O4 (CFO) and perovskite BaTiO3 (BTO) phases in the composite (CFO/BTO) nanotubes was revealed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed that the nanocomposite had a tubular microstructure. Magnetic properties of the CFO/BTO composite nanotubes were similar to the properties of pure CFO nanotubes. The ferroelectric properties of the composite nanotubes were equivalent to the ferroelectric properties of pure BTO nanotubes.

Key words: Sol-gel template method, Composite nanotube, Magnetic property, Ferroelectricity

MSC2000: 

  • O646