物理化学学报 >> 2001, Vol. 17 >> Issue (11): 991-994.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20011107

研究论文 上一篇    下一篇

镍有序纳米孔洞阵列厚膜的制备和表征

许彦旗;蔡维理;王银海;牟季美   

  1. 中国科技大学材料科学与工程系,合肥　230026
  • 收稿日期:2001-04-28 修回日期:2001-07-16 发布日期:2001-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 蔡维理 E-mail:wlcai@ustc.edu.cn

Fabrication and Characterization of Ordered Nanoporous Ni Membranes

Xu Yan-Qi;Cai Wei-Li;Wang Yin-Hai;Mou Ji-Mei   

  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei　230026
  • Received:2001-04-28 Revised:2001-07-16 Published:2001-11-15
  • Contact: Cai Wei-Li E-mail:wlcai@ustc.edu.cn

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摘要： 以阳极氧化铝为模板,通过两步复型的方法,制备了金属镍的有序纳米孔洞阵列厚膜.镍膜的孔道彼此平行,呈六角排列,孔径约40 nm,孔洞间距80 nm,孔密度约1011个/cm2 .

关键词: 阳极氧化, 两步复型, 厚膜模板, 镍

Abstract: Highly ordered nanoporous nickel membranes were fabricated by a two-step replication of porous anodic alumina with honeycomb structure. SEM analysis shows that the nanoholes of nickel membranes are hexagonally arranged in high regularity. The mean diameter and the interval of the holes measured from the SEM micrograph are about 40 nm and 80 nm,respectively. The mean diameter of the hole array was dependent on the corresponding parameter of the porous anodic alumina. Compared with alumina membranes,the nanoporous metal ones have many advantages in more sufficient thermal,chemical stability and higher mechanical strength. Serving as a magnetic and conductive material,the nickel membrane template will be used for many technological and scientific applications. The presented process could be utilized to fabricate nanostrctures of other nanochannel materials.

Key words: Anodization, Two-step replication, Membrane template, Nickel