Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. ›› 1990, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (03): 308-312.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19900311

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Enhancement Effect of Translational Energy on Laser Induced Gas-Surface Etching Reactions

Li Yu-Lin; Qin Qi-Zong   

  1. Laser Chemistry Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai
  • Received:1988-11-28 Revised:1989-04-21 Published:1990-06-15
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Abstract: The enhancement effect of translational energy of incident molecules on the laser induced gas-surface reactions is studied using a CW supersonic molecular beam technique coupled with time-resolved mass spectrometry. For the visible (560 nm) lasre induced etching reactions of Cl_2 with Ge(111), Si(111) and GaAs(100) surfaces the reaction yields increase obviously with increasing translational energy of incident Cl_2 molecules. There appears to be a translational energy threshold which has a value of 5—7 kJ·mol~(-1) for different etching reactions. Moreover, the dependence of the translational temperatures of the desorbed reaction products on incident translational energy of Cl_2 molecules is investigated by the measured TOF spectra of the products. The results can be explained by the promotion of dissociative chemisorption Cl_2 molecules on semiconductor surface with raising of the incident Cl_2 translational energy.