Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 100003.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309003
Special Issue: Energy Chemistry
• ARTICLE • Previous Articles Next Articles
Shanghua Li1,2, Malin Li1,*(
), Xiwen Chi1,2, Xin Yin1, Zhaodi Luo1, Jihong Yu1,2,*(
)
Received:2023-09-01
Revised:2023-09-25
Accepted:2023-10-09
Published:2023-12-20
Contact:
Email: jihong@jlu.edu.cn (Jihong Yu)malinl@jlu.edu.cn (Malin Li)
Supported by:Shanghua Li, Malin Li, Xiwen Chi, Xin Yin, Zhaodi Luo, Jihong Yu. High-Stable Aqueous Zinc Metal Anodes Enabled by an Oriented ZnQ Zeolite Protective Layer with Facile Ion Migration Kinetics[J]. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. 2025, 41(1), 100003. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB202309003
Fig 1
(a) Schematic illustration of the structure of ZnQ zeolite with 12MR and 8MR channels. (b) Schematic illustration of the preparation procedure of ZnQ@Zn. (c) Cross-sectional SEM and the corresponding EDS images of ZnQ@Zn. Top-view SEM images with optical images as the inset of (d) bare Zn and (e) ZnQ@Zn. (f) XRD patterns of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn."
Fig 2
SEM images of (a) bare Zn and (b) ZnQ@Zn after being soaked in 1 mol∙L−1 ZnSO4 electrolyte. (c) LSV curves of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn in 1 mol∙L−1 Na2SO4 solution. (d) Tafel curves of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn. (e) Coulombic efficiency of bare Zn//Cu and ZnQ@Zn//Cu half-cells at 1 mA∙cm−2. (f) Raman spectra of ZnQ@Zn before and after cycling, and the spectrum of 1 mol∙L−1 ZnSO4 solution. (g) XRD patterns of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn in half-cells after 20 cycles."
Fig 3
(a) Galvanostatic charge and discharge profiles of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn symmetric cells at 1 mA∙cm−2 and 1 mAh∙cm−2 with the enlarged charge and discharge profiles as the inset. (b) Rate capability of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn symmetric cells at 0.5, 1, 4, 10, 20 mA∙cm−2. (c) Galvanostatic charge and discharge profiles of bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn symmetric cells at 4 mA∙cm−2 and 2 mAh∙cm−2 with the enlarged charge and discharge profiles as the inset. (d) Nucleation and growth overpotential analysis of Zn and ZnQ@Zn anodes at 4 mA∙cm−2."
Fig 4
Nyquist plots of symmetric cells with (a) bare Zn and (b) ZnQ@Zn at 30–70 ℃. (c) Ea calculated according to the Arrhenius equation. (d) CA profiles of Zn and ZnQ@Zn under a voltage bias of −200 mV. Surface morphologies of Zn anode after cycling for 25 cycles in symmetric cells with (e) bare Zn and (f) ZnQ@Zn (the separator and protective layer were removed). (g) Current variation with time during polarization and the associated EIS curves of ZnQ@Zn symmetric cells. Schematic illustration of the deposition on (h) bare Zn with corrosion, byproducts and dendrite issues, and (i) ZnQ@Zn, where a uniform ion flux with facile kinetics can be achieved to eliminate the corrosion, byproduct and dendrite."
Fig 5
(a) CV profiles of Zn//NVO and ZnQ@Zn//NVO full cells (3rd cycle, 0.2 mV∙s−1). (b) Nyquist plots of Zn//NVO and ZnQ@Zn//NVO full cells before cycling. (c) Rate capability of full cells with bare Zn and ZnQ@Zn electrodes. (d) Long-term cycling performance of Zn//NVO and ZnQ@Zn//NVO full cells at 2 A∙g−1. (e) Long-term cycling performance of ZnQ@Zn//NVO full cells at 5 and 8 A∙g−1. SEM images of (f) bare Zn anode and (g) ZnQ@Zn anode after 500 cycles (the separator and protective layer were removed)."
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