物理化学学报 >> 1996, Vol. 12 >> Issue (03): 235-238.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB19960309

研究论文 上一篇    下一篇

Ym@C2n的合成和表征

施祖进, 周锡煌, 金朝霞, 顾镇南, 武轶, 傅华, 王敬尊   

  1. 北京大学化学系,北京 100871|北京微量化学研究所,北京 100091
  • 收稿日期:1995-07-19 修回日期:1995-08-28 发布日期:1996-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 顾镇南

Synthesis and Characterization of Ym@C2n

Shi Zu-Jin, Zhou Xi-Huang, Jin Zhao-Xia, Gu Zhen-Nan, Wu Yi, Fu Hua, Wang Jing-Zun   

  1. Department of Chemistry,Peking University,Beijing 100871|Beijing Institute of Microchemistry,Beijing 100091
  • Received:1995-07-19 Revised:1995-08-28 Published:1996-03-15
  • Contact: Gu Zhen-Nan

摘要:

用Y2O3、碳粉复合棒为原料,经过二步直流电弧反应,从所得的烟炱中在惰气保护下用CS2萃取出了Y@C2n(2n=60,70,80,84,90,96)和Y2@C96. 样品经场解吸质谱(FDMS)和电子顺磁共振(EPR)表征, 皆发现,Y@C84和Y@C90的含量最高且是稳定。

关键词: 富勒烯金属包合物, 钇, 二次电弧法

Abstract:

 With Y2O3/carbon composite rods, Y@C2n(2n=60, 70, 80, 84, 90 and 96)and Y2@C76 are synthesized by two-steps arc-vaporizing method and extracted from the soot with CS2 under the protection of inert gas. The samples are characterized by field desorption mass spectrometry (FDMS) and electron paramaganetic resonnance (EPR). It is also found that Y@C84 and Y@C90 are the most abundant and stable.

Key words: Endohedral metallofullerene, Yttrium, Two-steps arc discharge method