尿素对土壤中碳钢微生物腐蚀的影响

doi:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201208243

物理化学学报 >> 2012, Vol. 28 >> Issue (11): 2659-2668.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201208243

尿素对土壤中碳钢微生物腐蚀的影响

孙成, 李喜明, 许进, 闫茂成, 王福会, 王振尧

中国科学院金属研究所, 金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室, 沈阳 110016

收稿日期:2012-06-12 修回日期:2012-08-22 发布日期:2012-10-17
通讯作者: 孙成 E-mail:chengsun@imr.ac.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(50971128, 51161001)及国家科技基础条件平台建设项目(2005DKA10400-CT-2-02)资助

Effect of Urea on Microbiologically Induced Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Soil

SUN Cheng, LI Xi-Ming, XU Jin, YAN Mao-Cheng, WANG Fu-Hui, WANG Zhen-Yao

State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection, Institute of Metals Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, P. R. China

Received:2012-06-12 Revised:2012-08-22 Published:2012-10-17
Supported by:
The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50971128, 51161001) and National RD Infrastructure and Facility Development Program of China (2005DKA10400-CT-2-02).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

采用失重、极化曲线和阻抗谱等方法研究了尿素对土壤中微生物腐蚀(MIC)的影响. 研究结果表明, 在接菌土壤中尿素加速碳钢的腐蚀, 而在灭菌土壤中抑制其腐蚀. 接菌土壤中由于硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)的存在,腐蚀产物中检测到FeS₂. 电化学阻抗谱(EIS)的结果表明, 在实验后期腐蚀过程由浓差极化控制.

关键词: 硫酸盐还原菌, 碳钢, 尿素, 电化学阻抗谱, 失重

Abstract:

The effect of urea on microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC) of carbon steel in soil was investigated using weight-loss measurement, electrochemical polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Urea tends to accelerate corrosion of carbon steel in inoculated soils and inhibit corrosion in sterile soils. In inoculated soils, FeS₂ was detected in corrosion products because of the presence of sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). The EIS results showed that the process was controlled by concentration polarization in the later stages.

Key words: Sulphate-reducing bacteria, Carbon steel, Urea, Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, Weight loss

孙成, 李喜明, 许进, 闫茂成, 王福会, 王振尧. 尿素对土壤中碳钢微生物腐蚀的影响[J]. 物理化学学报, 2012, 28(11), 2659-2668. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201208243

SUN Cheng, LI Xi-Ming, XU Jin, YAN Mao-Cheng, WANG Fu-Hui, WANG Zhen-Yao. Effect of Urea on Microbiologically Induced Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Soil[J]. Acta Phys. -Chim. Sin. 2012, 28(11), 2659-2668. doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201208243

链接本文: https://www.whxb.pku.edu.cn/CN/10.3866/PKU.WHXB201208243

https://www.whxb.pku.edu.cn/CN/Y2012/V28/I11/2659

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尿素对土壤中碳钢微生物腐蚀的影响

Effect of Urea on Microbiologically Induced Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Soil

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