物理化学学报 >> 2017, Vol. 33 >> Issue (2): 329-343.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB201611072

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导电聚合物在纤维状能源器件中的应用进展

廖春荣1,2,熊峰1,2,李贤军3,吴义强3,罗勇锋1,2,*()   

  1. 1 中南林业科技大学理学院,长沙 410018
    2 复旦大学,聚合物分子工程国家重点实验室和先进材料实验室,上海 200438
    3 中南林业科技大学材料科学与工程学院,长沙 410018
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-29 发布日期:2017-01-12
  • 通讯作者: 罗勇锋 E-mail:yfluo@csuft.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(31530009)

Progress in Conductive Polymers in Fibrous Energy Devices

Chun-Rong LIAO1,2,Feng XIONG1,2,Xian-Jun LI3,Yi-Qiang WU3,Yong-Feng LUO1,2,*()   

  1. 1 College of Science, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410018, P. R. China
    2 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers and Laboratory of Advanced Materials, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, P. R. China
    3 College of Material Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410018, P. R. China
  • Received:2016-09-29 Published:2017-01-12
  • Contact: Yong-Feng LUO E-mail:yfluo@csuft.edu.cn
  • About author:LIAO Chun-Rong,received her B.S.degree from Lingnan Normal University in 2014.She is now a Master Student in Central South University of Forestry and Technology.Her research interest focuses on the interaction between electromagnetic field and biomass materials|XIONG Feng,received his B.S.degree from Central South University of Forestry and Technology in 2015.He is now a master student in Central South University of Forestry and Technology.His research interest focuses on the supercapacitor and lithium ion battery of functional nanomaterial|LI Xian-Jun,received his Ph.D.in wood science and technology from Beijing Forestry University in 2005.He is now a professor at Central South University of Forestry and Technology.His research interests focus on wood drying,wood functional modification,forestry biomass composite material and synthesis of functional nanomaterial|WU Yi-Qiang,received his Ph.D.in biomass utilization from Ehime University in 2005.He is now a professor at Central South University of Forestry and Technology.In 2015,he was elected as fellow of International Academy of Wood Science and Chang Jiang Scholar.His research interests focus on biomass composites,biomass fictionalization and conversion,and advanced functional materials from biomass for energy storage and catalyst|LUO Yong-Feng,received his B.S.in physics from Hunan Normal University in 1999.Also,he received his M.S.in condensed matter physics from Nankai University in 2005.In 2012,he received his Ph.D.in materials science from Central South University.Since 1999,he has been at Central South University of Forestry and Technology,where he is currently an associate professor in college of science.His current research and interest areas include the solar cell,supercapacitor,lithium ion battery,and synthesis of functional nanomaterial,Email:yfluo@csuft.edu.cn;Tel:+86-731-85623352
  • Supported by:
    The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31530009)

摘要:

导电聚合物由于成本低、安全环保、比电容高和电化学性能稳定等特点,已经被广泛应用于纤维状能源器件中。导电聚合物具有良好的机械、电学和光学性能,同时具有方便可控的化学和电化学过程,可作为能源器件的电极材料。本文综述了导电聚合物在纤维状能源器件中的最新研究进展,如纤维状超级电容器、纤维状太阳能电池和纤维状集成能源器件。同时根据纤维状能源器件的性能要求,对相关材料、制备技术、纤维结构、电子输运以及机械性能等进行了全面总结。

关键词: 导电聚合物, 纤维, 超级电容器, 太阳能电池, 纤维状能源器件

Abstract:

Conductive polymers implemented in fibrous energy devices have drawn considerable attention because of their economic importance, good environmental stability, and electrical conductivity. Conductive polymers demonstrate interesting mechanical, electronic, and optical properties, controllable chemical and electrochemical behavior, and facile processability. This review elaborates on the latest research in conductive polymers in fibrous energy devices, such as fibrous supercapacitors, fibrous solar cells, and fibrous integrated energy devices. The performance requirements of these fibrous energy devices, with specific reference to related materials, fabrication techniques, fiber structure, and electronic transport as well as mechanical functionality, are also reviewed in this paper.

Key words: Conductive polymer, Fiber, Supercapacitor, Solar cell, Fibrous energy device