物理化学学报 >> 2026, Vol. 42 >> Issue (11): 100369.doi: 10.1016/j.actphy.2026.100369

所属专题: 2026年度《物理化学学报》“新锐科学家”专刊

论文 上一篇    

双限域基质实现千克级连续可调白色室温磷光碳点复合材料

胡新洲1, 朱传奇1, 康艺红1, 石林林1, 张永强1, 卢思宇1,2   

  1. 1 郑州大学化学学院平原实验室, 河南郑州 450001;
    2 抗病毒性传染病创新药物全国重点实验室(河南大学), 河南 郑州 450046
  • 收稿日期:2026-05-28 修回日期:2026-07-08 录用日期:2026-07-13 发布日期:2026-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 石林林, 张永强, 卢思宇 E-mail:linlinshi@zzu.edu.cn;zhangyongqiang@zzu.edu.cn;sylu2013@zzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    本研究得到了国家自然科学基金(U24A2079和22575225)、河南省自然科学基金(242300421068和232301420006)以及中国博士后科学基金(2025T180303)的资助。

Dual-confinement matrix enabled kilogram-scale continuously tunable white room-temperature phosphorescent carbon dots composites

Xinzhou Hu1, Chuanqi Zhu1, Yihong Kang1, Linlin Shi1, Yongqiang Zhang1, Siyu Lu1,2   

  1. 1 College of Chemistry, Pingyuan Laboratory, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan Province, China;
    2 State Key Laboratory of Antiviral Drugs, Henan University, Zhengzhou 450046, Henan Province, China
  • Received:2026-05-28 Revised:2026-07-08 Accepted:2026-07-13 Published:2026-09-29
  • Contact: Linlin Shi, Yongqiang Zhang, Siyu Lu E-mail:linlinshi@zzu.edu.cn;zhangyongqiang@zzu.edu.cn;sylu2013@zzu.edu.cn

摘要: 本研究创新性地提出了一种基质比例调控策略,通过一步水热法合成了可调谐白色室温磷光(RTP)碳点嵌入三氧化二硼(B2O3)与三聚氰酸(CA)双限域复合材料(记为W-CD@B2O3-CA)。通过调节基质比例并利用多重限域效应,所获得的W-CD@B2O3-CA实现了从暖白光到中性白光、再到冷白光的宽范围色度调控,显色指数从85.6提升至91.1。系统表征表明,白色余辉发射源于碳核尺寸、表面官能团及基质内B/N共掺杂的协同贡献。基于其独特的光学特性,成功开发了高对比度指纹识别与多级信息加密应用。此外,通过优化合成工艺,实现了低成本、高产率的公斤级制备,为新型高效白色RTP材料的实际探索提供了新路径。

关键词: 可调谐白光余辉碳点复合材料, 公斤级合成, 多重限域效应, 指纹成像, 信息加密

Abstract: This study innovatively proposes a matrix proportion regulation strategy to synthesize tunable white room-temperature phosphorescent (RTP) carbon dots embedded B2O3-cyanuric acid (CA) dual-confinement composites (denoted W-CD@B2O3-CA) via a one-step hydrothermal method. By modulating the matrix ratio and utilizing the multiple confinement effect, the obtained W-CD@B2O3-CA achieve wide-range chromaticity tuning from warm white light to neutral white light, and further to cold white light. The color rendering index is elevated from 85.6 to 91.1. Systematic characterizations indicate that the white afterglow emission originates from the synergistic contribution of carbon core size, surface functional groups, and B/N co-doping within the matrix. Based on their unique optical properties, high-contrast fingerprint recognition and multi-level information encryption applications have been successfully developed. Furthermore, by optimizing the synthesis process, kilogram-scale preparation has been achieved with low cost and high yield, offering a novel pathway for the practical exploration of new, efficient white-light RTP materials.

Key words: Tunable white-light afterglow carbon dots composites, Kilogram-scale synthesis, Multiple confinement effects, Fingerprint imaging, Information encryption