物理化学学报 >> 2010, Vol. 26 >> Issue (11): 3073-3079.doi: 10.3866/PKU.WHXB20101127

材料物理化学 上一篇    下一篇

含苯并噻唑氟化聚酰亚胺制备及非线性光学性质

何曼1, 周钰明1, 苗军亮1, 刘诚1, 方成1, 崔一平2, 张彤2   

  1. 1. 东南大学化学化工学院, 南京211189;
    2. 东南大学电子科学与工程学院,南京210096
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-20 修回日期:2010-07-12 发布日期:2010-10-29
  • 通讯作者: 周钰明 E-mail:ymzhou@seu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(60977038, 50873026, 60910187)和江苏省科技支撑计划(BE2008129)资助

Synthesis and Nonlinear Optical Properties of Fluorinated Polyimides Containing Benzothiazole

HE Man1, ZHOU Yu-Ming1, MIAO Jun-Liang1, LIU Cheng1, FANG Cheng1, CUI Yi-Ping2, ZHANG Tong2   

  1. 1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, P. R. China;
    2. School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P. R. China
  • Received:2010-05-20 Revised:2010-07-12 Published:2010-10-29
  • Contact: ZHOU Yu-Ming E-mail:ymzhou@seu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    The project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60977038, 50873026, 60910187), Science and Technology Support Programof Jiangsu Province, China (BE2008129).

摘要:

采用Mitsunobu 反应将杂环偶氮生色分子键入氟化聚酰亚胺母体制备新型的侧链含氟聚酰亚胺非线性光学(NLO)材料. 采用傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)光谱、紫外-可见(UV-Vis)光谱、1H 核磁共振(1H NMR)谱和凝胶色谱(GPC)对材料进行表征. 热分析结果表明侧链型聚酰亚胺具有较高的玻璃化转变温度(Tg)(184-188 ℃), 热分解温度(Td)高达322 ℃. 采用简单全反射法于1550 nm处测定聚酰亚胺的电光系数(γ33), 含苯并噻唑偶氮苯胺的聚酰亚胺(PI1)具有较高的电光系数15 pm·V-1.

 

关键词: 非线性光学, 含氟聚酰亚胺, 苯并噻唑偶氮生色分子, 热稳定性, 电光系数

Abstract:

Hetarylazo chromophores were incorporated into fluorinated polyimide matrices to prepare novel nonlinear optical (NLO) side-chain fluorinated polyimides by the Mitsunobu reaction. Their structures were verified by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra, UV-visible (UV-Vis) spectra, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectra, and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Thermal analysis results indicate that the side-chain polyimides have high glass transition temperatures (Tg) between 184 and 188℃ and thermal decomposition temperatures (Td) up to 322℃. The electro-optic coefficients (γ33) of the side-chain polyimides were measured by a simple reflection technique at 1550 nm. The fluorinated polyimide PI1 containing a benzothiazolylazoaniline chromophore possesses a high electro-optic coefficient of 15 pm·V-1.

 

Key words: Nonlinear optical, Fluorine-containing polyimide, Benzothiazolylazo chromophore molecular, Thermal stability, Electrooptic coefficient